Table of contents
- Trial overview
- Who is being studied
- What is being tested
- Trial phase and design
- Main outcomes being measured
- What the study is meant to find out
Trial overview
The available trial investigates 4-[4-CYANO-2-[[(1’R,4S)-6-(PROPAN-2-YLCARBAMOYL)SPIRO[2,3-DIHYDROCHROMENE-4,2′-CYCLOPROPANE]-1′-CARBONYL]AMINO]PHENYL]BUTANOIC ACID in people with PD-L1 positive advanced colorectal cancer.[1] It is an interventional study, which means researchers are giving treatments and then measuring the effects.[1] The study status is Authorised, and the planned enrollment is 144 participants.[1]
Who is being studied
This trial is focused on adults with advanced colorectal cancer that is PD-L1 positive and non MSI-H/dMMR.[1] These terms describe the cancer type and help define the patient group for the study.[1] In simple words, the researchers are looking at a specific subgroup of people with colorectal cancer rather than all patients with this disease.[1]
What is being tested
The study compares two dose levels of 4-[4-CYANO-2-[[(1’R,4S)-6-(PROPAN-2-YLCARBAMOYL)SPIRO[2,3-DIHYDROCHROMENE-4,2′-CYCLOPROPANE]-1′-CARBONYL]AMINO]PHENYL]BUTANOIC ACID with Opdivo plus standard of care versus standard of care alone.[1] The trial also includes other study treatments listed in the data, including bevacizumab, calcium folinate, oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and Opdivo infusion.[1] The brief summary says the study aims to evaluate both safety and efficacy, which means whether the treatment can be used safely and whether it may help control the cancer better than usual treatment.[1]
Trial phase and design
This is a Phase 2 trial.[1] Phase 2 studies usually focus on early signs of benefit and continue to watch safety closely in a defined patient group.[1] Because this is an interventional study, the researchers actively assign treatment rather than only observing what happens in routine care.[1]
Main outcomes being measured
The primary outcomes include incidence and severity of adverse events and serious adverse events.[1] The study also measures dose interruptions, dose reductions, and drug discontinuations because of treatment-emergent adverse events.[1] Another key outcome is overall response rate by blinded independent central review using RECIST v1.1, which is a standard way to measure how tumors change on scans.[1]
What the study is meant to find out
The main purpose of the trial is to see whether adding 4-[4-CYANO-2-[[(1’R,4S)-6-(PROPAN-2-YLCARBAMOYL)SPIRO[2,3-DIHYDROCHROMENE-4,2′-CYCLOPROPANE]-1′-CARBONYL]AMINO]PHENYL]BUTANOIC ACID to Opdivo and standard of care is safe and whether it may improve results for people with this type of colorectal cancer.[1] The study is also designed to compare the treatment approach with standard care alone, so researchers can judge whether there is a meaningful difference in cancer response.[1] The trial data do not provide final results yet, so the article reflects the study plan rather than outcomes.[1]



